Assam
Introduction to Assam
The
largest of the states in the northeast of India is Assam
whose capital, Guwahati, has an inspired location on the
banks of the River Brahmaputra. Amidst Assam’s verdant
lushness are two important game sanctuaries, Manas and
Kaziranga, both best known for their population of one
horned Indian rhinoceros, a species that faced
extinction. Much of the rest of the state is devoted to
tea plantation which yield the strong Assam leaf popular
all over the world.
Guwahati
The
ancient city of Pragjyotishpur or the light of east is
the site of modern Guwahati, the Gateway to North
Eastern India.
Altitude: 55 meters.
Temperature (deg C): Summer- Max. 35, Min. 22.
Winter- Max. 26, Min. 10. Rainfall: 180
cms (from May to Sept.) Best Season:
October to May.
Places Of Interest:
Janardhan Temple, Navagrah Temple, Umananda Temple,
Bhubaneshwari Devi Temple, Assam Zoo and Botanical
Gardens, Anthropological Museum , Assam Forest Museum,
Cottage Industries Museum, Museum of Animal Husbandry
and Veterinary Science, Assam State Museum, Dept. of
Historical & Antiquarian Research.
Excursions:
Haplong (Hill Station)- 355 kms, Jatinga- 364 kms, Hajo-
32 kms, Kamakhya Temple- 10 kms, Basistha Ashram- 12 kms,
Sualkuch- 32 kms, Chandubi Lake- 64 kms, Orang- 150 kms,
Darrang- 100 kms, Bhairakunda- 137 kms, Batadrawa- 134
kms, Barpeta- 137 kms, Tezpur- 181 kms, Bhalukpung- 250
kms, Dibrugarh, Digboi, Jorhat, Majuli.
Reach -
By Air: Connected with Calcutta, Delhi, Bagdogra,
Imphal Agartala, Dibrugarh and Dimapur.
By Rail: Connected with New Delhi, Calcutta,
Bombay, Madras, Trivandrum, Bangalore, Cochin, Silchar,
Tinsukia and Dibrugarh.
By Road: Shillong- 103 kms, Kaziranga National
Park- 217 kms, Manas Wildlife Sanctuary- 176 kms,
Dimapur- 280 kms, Itanagar- 420 kms, Imphal- 487 kms,
Agartala- 599 kms, Aizawal- 538 kms, Gangtok- 624 kms,
Darjeeling- 587 kms, Calcutta- 1182 kms and Kohima- 342
kms.
Kaziranga National Park
Situated
on the south bank of the Brahmaputra river, Kaziranga
National Park is famous for the stronghold of the
armoured one-horned Indian Rhinoceros. The Sanctuary
provides unique setting for a sight of its best known
wild life including birds.
Area of the Park: 430 sq. kms.
Temperature (deg C): Summer- Max.35, Min.18.3.
Winter- Max.24, Min.7.2. Rainfall:
Heavy in Summer (2300 mms). Best Season:
November to March. Closed Season:
Mid-April to Mid-October. Languages spoken:
Assamese, Bengali, Hindi, English.
Reach -
By Air: Nearest airport is Jorhat- 96 kms.
By Rail: Nearest railway station Furkating- 75
kms.
By Road: Guwahati- 217 kms, Jorhat- 96 kms,
Furkating- 75 kms.
Sibsagar
Sibsagar
was the capital of the Ahom Kings who ruled Assam before
the advent of the British. The town is build round the
Sibsagar tank, dug over 200 years ago. The tank is above
town level although situated in the heart of the town.
On its banks are located some of the famous temples of
Sibsagar. The Shiva temple, constructed in the year 1734
is believed to be the highest Hindu temple in India.
Jorhat is famous for its sprawling tea gardens, it is
the nerve center of tea industry.
Places
Of Interest:
Sibsagar Tank and Temples, Talatal Ghar, Kereng Ghar,
Rang Ghar, Joysagar Tank and Temple, Gaurisagar Group,
Gargaon Palace, Charaideo.
Excursions:
Jorhat- 55 kms, Dibrugarh- 76 kms.
Reach -
By Air: The nearest airport is at Rewriah, Jorhat-
55 kms.
By Rail: The nearest railhead is Simaluguri- 16
kms.
By Road: Guwahati- 369 kms, Kaziranga- 152 kms,
Jorhat- 55 kms, Nowgong- 249 kms, Dibrugarh- 76 kms,
Tinsukia- 114 kms.
Haflong
In the
lush hilly terrain lies this lovely lakeside resort
which is Assam's only hill station. It is the name of
variety of orchids, one of them being the rare Blue
Vanda. Haflong Lake, situated in the heart of the hill
station is a picturesque area. The Jatinga village
unreveal the mystery of the flocks of little migratory
birds crashing to death on still dark nights. Near
Umrangsu, there is a hot water spring (Garampani) which
is believed to possess medicinal properties.
Places
Of Interest:
Haflong Lake, Jatinga, Maibong, Umrangsu.
Reach -
By Air: Nearest airport is Dimapur- 266 kms,
Jorhat- 364 kms, Gguwahati- 355 kms.
By Rail: Haflong is connected by North Frontier
Railway from Guwahati via Lumding.
By Road: Guwahati- 355 kms, Diphu- 170 kms,
Dimapur- 266 kms, Jorhat- 364 kms, Newgong- 309 kms,
Golaghat- 335 kms.
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